{"id":17148,"date":"2026-08-04T09:39:32","date_gmt":"2026-08-04T07:39:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bezpecnenanete.eset.com\/sk\/?p=17148"},"modified":"2026-08-04T12:46:44","modified_gmt":"2026-08-04T10:46:44","slug":"klikol-na-clanok-o-znamom-futbalistovi-do-pocitaca-si-stiahol-malver","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bezpecnenanete.eset.com\/sk\/cybernews\/klikol-na-clanok-o-znamom-futbalistovi-do-pocitaca-si-stiahol-malver\/","title":{"rendered":"Klikol na \u010dl\u00e1nok, do po\u010d\u00edta\u010da si stiahol malv\u00e9r"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"seniori<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Bolo nede\u013en\u00e9 popoludnie, ke\u010f si p\u00e1n Peter (meno je vymyslen\u00e9) prezeral Facebook. Medzi pr\u00edspevkami ho zaujal jeden, ktor\u00fd zverejnil zn\u00e1my profil:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201e\u0160OK: Sl\u00e1vny futbalista kon\u010d\u00ed kari\u00e9ru po \u0161kand\u00e1le. D\u00f4vodom m\u00e1 by\u0165 v\u00e1\u017ene ochorenie.\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pod pr\u00edspevkom bola fotografia zn\u00e1meho \u0161portovca a odkaz na \u010dl\u00e1nok. Vyzeralo to ako be\u017en\u00e1 spr\u00e1va zo \u0161portov\u00e9ho port\u00e1lu. \u201eTo je teda prekvapiv\u00e9\u2026 o tom som ni\u010d nepo\u010dul,\u201c<\/em> pomyslel si Peter. Potom klikol…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Upozornenie<\/strong>
Tento pr\u00edbeh je vymyslen\u00fd, ale in\u0161pirovan\u00fd re\u00e1lnymi pr\u00edpadmi malv\u00e9rov\u00fdch \u00fatokov \u0161\u00edren\u00fdch cez soci\u00e1lne siete. Cie\u013eom je uk\u00e1za\u0165, ako tak\u00fdto podvod funguje a ako sa mu vyhn\u00fa\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nie je v\u0161etko tak, ako sa zd\u00e1…<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

P\u00e1n Peter po kliknut\u00ed musel chv\u00ed\u013eu \u010daka\u0165, preto\u017ee sa str\u00e1nka na\u010d\u00edtala dlh\u0161ie ako be\u017ene. Ke\u010f sa str\u00e1nka otvorila, na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead vyzerala ako klasick\u00fd spravodajsk\u00fd web. Nadpis bol dramatick\u00fd, \u010dl\u00e1nok p\u00edsan\u00fd \u201enovin\u00e1rskym\u201c \u0161t\u00fdlom, doplnen\u00fd o fotografie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Po p\u00e1r odstavcoch sa v\u0161ak objavila spr\u00e1va:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201ePre pokra\u010dovanie pr\u00edbehu si pozrite video. Ak si ho chcete prehra\u0165, mus\u00edte si nain\u0161talova\u0165 aktualiz\u00e1ciu prehr\u00e1va\u010da videa.\u201c Pod t\u00fdm bolo tla\u010didlo: Stiahnu\u0165 aktualiz\u00e1ciu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peter si pomyslel, \u017ee ide o be\u017en\u00fa technick\u00fa vec. Video sa predsa niekedy ned\u00e1 prehra\u0165 bez aktualiz\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Klikol. S\u00fabor sa stiahol a po\u010d\u00edta\u010d ho vyzval na spustenie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\"multi-year<\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

Komplexn\u00e1 ochrana v\u00e1\u0161ho digit\u00e1lneho \u017eivota<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Komplexn\u00e1 ochrana v\u00e1\u0161ho digit\u00e1lneho \u017eivota. Vyberte si \u00farove\u0148 pod\u013ea svojich potrieb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
VYBERTE SI OCHRANU<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

Podvodn\u00e9 kliknutie<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

O p\u00e1r hod\u00edn si za\u010dal v\u0161\u00edma\u0165 zvl\u00e1\u0161tne spr\u00e1vanie: prehliada\u010d sa s\u00e1m otv\u00e1ral na nezn\u00e1mych str\u00e1nkach, zobrazovalo sa mu ne\u010dakan\u00e9 mno\u017estvo reklamy, po\u010d\u00edta\u010d sa spoma\u013eoval a objavovali sa podivn\u00e9 upozornenia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010co sa stalo? Ne\u0161lo o legit\u00edmny spravodajsk\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok o futbalistovi. I\u0161lo o podvodn\u00fa str\u00e1nku, ktor\u00e1 zneu\u017eila vir\u00e1lnu t\u00e9mu (\u0161portov\u00e1 senz\u00e1cia) a nal\u00e1kala pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea na kliknutie. N\u00e1sledne mu pon\u00fakla potrebn\u00fa \u201eaktualiz\u00e1ciu prehr\u00e1va\u010da\u201c, v ktorej v\u0161ak bol skryt\u00fd \u0161kodliv\u00fd k\u00f3d, ktor\u00fd sa in\u0161talovan\u00edm \u201eaktualiz\u00e1cie\u201c nain\u0161taloval do zariadenia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tak\u00fdto typ \u00fatoku sa \u010dasto \u0161\u00edri cez soci\u00e1lne siete a vyu\u017e\u00edva zvedavos\u0165 a em\u00f3cie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ako tento \u0161kodliv\u00fd k\u00f3d funguje?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Po nain\u0161talovan\u00ed m\u00f4\u017ee zobrazova\u0165 agres\u00edvne reklamy (adv\u00e9r<\/a>), sledova\u0165 aktivitu pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea (spyv\u00e9r<\/a>), kradn\u00fa\u0165 prihlasovacie \u00fadaje, otv\u00e1ra\u0165 dvere pre \u010fal\u0161ie \u00fatoky \u010di spoma\u013eova\u0165 alebo destabilizova\u0165 zariadenie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pre\u010do tento trik funguje?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Podvodn\u00edci sa spoliehaj\u00fa na em\u00f3ciu (\u0161okuj\u00faci pr\u00edbeh o zn\u00e1mej osobnosti) a zvedavos\u0165 (chcem vedie\u0165, \u010do sa stalo), ktor\u00e9 podporia \u010dasto napodobeninou zn\u00e1mych webov, aby vytvorili d\u00f4veryhodn\u00fd vzh\u013ead str\u00e1nky. K tomu v\u0161etk\u00e9mu doplnia n\u00e1tlak (\u201emus\u00edte nain\u0161talova\u0165 prehr\u00e1va\u010d\u201c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V skuto\u010dnosti v\u0161ak \u017eiadna legit\u00edmna spravodajsk\u00e1 str\u00e1nka nevy\u017eaduje in\u0161tal\u00e1ciu softv\u00e9ru na \u010d\u00edtanie \u010dl\u00e1nku \u010di prehr\u00e1vanie vide\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\"multi-year<\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

Komplexn\u00e1 ochrana v\u00e1\u0161ho digit\u00e1lneho \u017eivota<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Komplexn\u00e1 ochrana v\u00e1\u0161ho digit\u00e1lneho \u017eivota. Vyberte si \u00farove\u0148 pod\u013ea svojich potrieb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
VYBERTE SI OCHRANU<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

Ako sa chr\u00e1ni\u0165?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ak naraz\u00edte na podobn\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok:<\/p>\n\n\n\n